Pin bar and Inside bar Combo Patterns
Pin bar 和 Inside bar 组合模式
A pin bar is a price action strategy that shows rejection of price and indicates a potential reversal is imminent. An inside bar is a price action strategy that shows consolidation and that a potential breakout is imminent. These two signals, when combined, result in either a ‘pin bar combo’ pattern or an ‘inside bar – pin bar combo’ pattern.
pin bar 是一种价格行为策略，它表明拒绝价格并表明潜在的反转即将到来。内线柱线是一种价格行为策略，显示盘整并且潜在的突破迫在眉睫。这两个信号结合在一起时，会产生 ‘pin bar combo’ 模式或 ‘inside bar – pin bar combo’ 模式。
Pin bar and inside bar combination patterns are some of the most potent price action signals you will encounter. There are two main ‘combo patterns’ you should focus on learning.
Pin bar 和 Inside Bar 组合模式是您将遇到的一些最有效的价格行为信号。您应该专注于学习两种主要的 “组合模式”。
1) The pin bar + inside bar combo, consists of a pin bar that consumes a small inside bar toward the nose of the pin (the pin bar’s real body).
1） 针杆 + 内杆组合，由一根针杆组成，该针杆朝向针杆的鼻子（针杆的真实主体）消耗一个小的内杆。
2) The inside pin bar combo setup is simply a pin bar that’s also an inside bar. In other words, a pin bar that’s within the range of an outside bar or mother bar.
2） 内针杆组合设置只是一个针杆，也是一个内杆。换句话说，位于 outside bar 或 mother bar 范围内的 pin bar。
How to Trade the Pin Bar + Inside Bar combo pattern
如何交易 Pin Bar + Inside Bar 组合形态
When looking for pin bar inside bar combo patterns, you will first be looking for just a pin bar, if you see a pin bar immediately followed by an inside bar that’s contained within the high-to-low range of the pin bar, then you have a pin bar + inside bar combo pattern. As mentioned above, it’s ideal of the inside bar forms near the pin bar’s nose (real body).
在寻找 pin bar 内条组合模式时，您首先会寻找一个 pin bar，如果您看到一个 pin bar 紧随其后，然后是一个包含在 pin bar 的高到低范围内的内条，那么您就有一个 pin bar + 内条组合模式。如上所述，理想的内条形式靠近 pin bar 的鼻子（真实实体）。
Of the two combo patterns discussed in this tutorial, the pin bar + inside bar combo is the most powerful and it’s an ideal setup to trade on the daily chart either from pullbacks to key levels or as breakout plays in trending markets on the 4 hour or daily charts.
在本教程讨论的两种组合模式中，pin bar + inside bar 组合是最强大的，它是在日线图上进行交易的理想设置，无论是从回调到关键水平，还是在 4 小时图或日线图上的趋势市场中作为突破。
Let’s take a look at some examples:
让我们看一些例子：
In the chart example below, we can see a nice example of a pin bar inside bar combo pattern that formed following a pullback to a support level in an upward trending market. These types of combo patterns are very powerful because they give you the chance to get a better entry on the pin bar (near its 50% level) and allows you to get a ‘tight’ stop loss either below the inside bar low or below the key support level. When you see a pin bar followed by an inside bar or even multiple inside bars like we see in the example below, it’s time to take notice because you might have a potential trade entry on your hands…
在下面的图表示例中，我们可以看到一个很好的例子，即在上升趋势市场中回调至支撑位后形成的 pin bar inside bar 组合模式。这些类型的组合模式非常强大，因为它们让您有机会在夹杆上获得更好的入场（接近其 50% 水平），并允许您在内线低点下方或关键支撑位下方获得“紧密”止损。当您看到一个 pin bar 后跟一个内线，甚至多个内线，就像我们在下面的例子中看到的那样，是时候注意了，因为您可能手头有一个潜在的交易条目……
Here’s another example of the pin bar and inside bar combo pattern. This time, it’s more of a reversal pattern because it formed at a resistance level, causing a false break of that resistance level and then set off a move to the downside. This combo pattern again allowed a trader to get a ‘tight’ entry by entering as the inside bar retraced up the pin bar’s tail, the stop loss could have been placed just above the resistance level or near the pin bar’s high. We can see a dramatic sell-off unfolded as price broke down below the inside bar.
这是 pin bar 和 inside bar 组合模式的另一个示例。这一次，它更像是一种反转模式，因为它形成于阻力位，导致该阻力位的假突破，然后引发下行走势。这种组合模式再次允许交易者在内线柱线尾部回撤时入场，从而获得“紧”入场，止损可能位于阻力位上方或靠近针杆高点的位置。当价格跌破内线柱时，我们可以看到一场戏剧性的抛售。
How to Trade the Inside-Pin Bar combo pattern
如何交易 Inside-Pin Bar 组合形态
Inside pin bars are exactly what their name suggests; pin bars that are also inside bars. These setups seem to work best in trending markets and on the daily chart time frames.
Inside pin bars 正是他们的名字所暗示的;同样位于条内的 pin 条。这些设置似乎在趋势市场和日线图时间框架上效果最好。
In the example below, we can see a strong uptrend was in place prior to the formation of the inside pin bar combo pattern. We can then see price broke out above the high of the mother bar and this would have been the entry point into the trend. Traders can place a ‘buy on stop’ entry just above the mother bar high on an inside-pin bar combo setup like this one. Then as price breaks out in-line with the trend, you are brought into the trade in-line with the current market momentum…
在下面的示例中，我们可以看到在形成内针杆组合形态之前，已经存在强劲的上升趋势。然后我们可以看到价格突破了母柱线的高点，这将是趋势的切入点。交易者可以在像这样的内针柱组合设置的母柱上方放置一个“止损买入”条目。然后，当价格与趋势一致时，您将根据当前的市场势头进行交易……
The chart below shows us another example of a good inside-pin bar combo pattern. This time, the trend was down or ‘bearish’, and as price consolidated for several days it ended up forming the bearish inside-pin bar sell signal that we see in the chart below. Inside pin bar combos work very good as ‘continuation patterns’ in trending markets, a continuation pattern is simply a pattern that implies the trend will continue moving in its existing direction. Note, the aggressive sell-off that took place once price broke down below this inside-pin bar’s mother bar…
下图向我们展示了另一个良好的内针柱组合模式的例子。这一次，趋势是下跌或“看跌”的，随着价格盘整几天，它最终形成了看跌的内针柱形卖出信号，如下图所示。Inside pin bar 组合在趋势市场中作为“延续模式”效果非常好，延续模式只是一种暗示趋势将继续沿其现有方向移动的模式。请注意，一旦价格跌破该内针柱的母柱，就会发生激进的抛售……
Pin bar and Inside bar Combo Pattern Trading Tips
pin bar 和 Inside bar 组合模式交易技巧
- Always be on the lookout for pin bars followed by inside bars. Often, a one-day pause after a pin bar, in the form of an inside bar, will be your last chance to enter the market before price moves away aggressively from the pin bar reversal signal.
始终注意 pin bars，然后是 inside bars。通常，在内线柱线形式的 pin bar 之后的一天暂停将是您进入市场的最后机会，然后价格急剧远离 pin bar 反转信号。 - Often, you can place your stop loss just above (or below) the inside bar in a pin bar + inside bar combo setup, this gives you the ability to trade a slightly bigger position size and improves the risk reward scenario of the trade.
通常，您可以将止损设置为针杆 + 内线组合设置中内线的正上方（或下方），这使您能够交易稍大的头寸规模并改善交易的风险回报情况。 - Look for inside-pin bar combo setups in trending markets, especially in noticeably strong trends they tend to be very reliable as breakout / trend-continuation plays.
在趋势市场中寻找内针柱组合设置，尤其是在明显强劲的趋势中，它们在突破/趋势延续时往往非常可靠。 - Inside-pin bar setups are best on the daily chart time frame whereas pin bar + inside bars work well on both the daily and 4 hour chart time frames.
内针柱设置最适合日线图时间框架，而针柱 + 内柱线在日线图和 4 小时图时间框架上效果很好。
